ماکسیم آنایانتس<div style="clear:both;"></div>
| ماکسیم آنایانتس | |
| |
| Born | ۱ اکتبر ۱۹۶۶ (۵۸ سال) in ریازان |
|---|---|
| 🏳️ Nationality | روسیه |
| 🏅 Awards | Premio Europeo Cap Circeo,[۱] 2018 International Urban Design Award[۲] |
ماکسیم بوریسی آنایانتس (ارمنی: Մաքսիմ Բորիսի Աթայանց؛ انگلیسی: Maxim Atayants؛ زادهٔ ۱ اکتبر ۱۹۶۶) معمار ارمنی‌تبار اهل روسیه است. وی از سال میلادی تا کنون فعالیت می‌کند.
) is a Russian architect, artist, and professor of architectural history and design.
زندگی‌نامه[ویرایش]
ماکسیم آنایانتس در ۱ اکتبر ۱۹۶۶ در شهرک ریازان در یک خانواده ارمنی به دنیا آمد اجداد پدری وی از اهالی استان هادروت جمهوری آرتساخ و آتایانتس در سال ۱۹۸۴ به سن پترزبورگ نقل مکان نمود و از دپارتمان معماری آکادمی هنرهای زیبای روسیه فارغ‌التحصیل شد. وی همچنین برندهٔ جوایزی همچون [[]] شده است.
آکادمی امپریال هنر
radio engineer. His paternal ancestors came from the village of Karaglukh in the Hadrut Province(⎘) of Nagorno-Karabakh(⎘), where they built a church dedicated to St. Mary.[6]
entered the architectural department of the Russian Academy of Fine Arts(⎘) from which he graduated in 1995. His graduation thesis was entitled "The Project of Design of the Navy Museum in Kronshtadt(⎘ کرونشتات)." In 1996, the project was displayed at the Vision of Europe exhibition in Bologna(⎘ بولونیا), and was published in the exhibition catalogue.[7]
In 1995, Atayants studied at Prince Charles' Summer Architectural School organized by The Prince's Foundation for Building Community.
Career[ویرایش]
In 1996, he joined the St. Petersburg Department of the Union of Architects of Russia. By the end of the 1990s, Maxim Atayants had developed numerous projects of private houses and private as well as corporate interiors.
From 1998 to 2000, Atayants was teaching at the Sapienza University of Rome(⎘ دانشگاه ساپینزای رم) and the Rome department of Notre Dame School of Architecture.[8][9]
In 2000 he set up his personal studio – Maxim Atayants Architects (MAA) – specializing in large urban projects.[10]
Since 1995 he has been studying relics of Ancient Greek(⎘ زبان یونانی باستان) and Roman(⎘ روم باستان) architecture. Throughout 2004 to 2010, he was traveling through Middle East and Northern Africa, inspecting remaining architectural heritage of the Roman Empire(⎘ امپراتوری روم).
Main works[ویرایش]
Maxim Atayants is regarded as a partisan of neoclassicism(⎘ نوکلاسیسیسم).[by whom?(⎘ ویکی‌پدیا:شیوه‌نامه/واژه‌هایی که باید از آن‌ها دوری گزید)] This architectural school proclaims that the design of modern buildings could and should be created using the order system and other expressive means of classical architecture
Graphic arts[ویرایش]
As a graphic artist, Atayants created many works of architectural landscapes that portray:
Armenian architecture(⎘ معماری ارمنی) Ancient Greece(⎘ معماری یونان باستان) and Rome(⎘ تاریخ معماری روم باستان) St. Petersburg(⎘ سن پترزبورگ) Some drawings depict restored versions of destroyed monuments–such as buildings of ancient Palmyra(⎘ پالمیرا) which were ruined recently.
2005 Syria. Palmyra. The Temple of Bel's Temenos
2005 Algeria. Timgad. Capital of Capitoline Temple
St. Petersburg. Kazan' Cathedral Atayants' work is now included in collections of the Shchusev Museum of Architecture, the Museum for Architectural Drawing, the Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts(⎘ موزه پوشکین) in Moscow, Notre Dame School of Architecture, and the American School in Switzerland.
Selected projects[ویرایش]
Residential district "Ivakino-Pokrovskoye"
Residential district "Gorod Naberezhnikh" (Moscow region)
Village of Karaglukh in the Hadrut Province of Nagorno-Karabakh. John the Baptist church St. John the Baptist church(Սուրբ Հովհաննես Մկրտիչ, Surb Hovanes Mkrtych) in Nagorno-Karabakh(⎘ ناگورنو قره‌باغ) (2013)[12] – built Ethnographic park "Moya Rossia" ("My Russia") in Sochi(⎘ سوچی)[13] (2014) – built Mountain resort "Gorky Gorod" in Sochi(⎘ سوچی) (2014)[14] – built
Mountain resort "Gorky Gorod" in Sochi(⎘ سوچی) (2014)
Ethnographic park "Moya Rossia"
St. Spirit Cathedral in St. Petersburg. Project Residential district "Ivakino-Pokrovskoye" (Moscow region).[15] Residential district "Gorod Naberezhnikh" (Moscow region).[16] Restoration and renovation of the Novo-Tikhvinsky convent and St. Alexander Nevsky cathedral in Ekaterinburg(⎘ یکاترینبورگ). Selected architectural competitions Buildings of Supreme Court of Russian Federation in St Petersburg[5] (2014)[17] – competition held by Administration of President of Russian Federation – winner, project was formally approved but rejected in fact.
Academics[ویرایش]
Joint summer school in St. Petersburg of Russian Academy of Fine Arts (Architectural department) and Notre Dame School of Architecture, (1996). Sapienza Universita di Roma(⎘ دانشگاه ساپینزای رم). Architectural department. Consultations of graduation theses, (1997—1998). Notre Dame School of Architecture Rome department. Guest lecturer at the seminar given by professor Ettore Maria Mazzola and consultant of graduation theses. (From 1997 till now). Russian Academy of Fine Arts (Architectural department)[18] (From 2000 till now.) Saint Petersburg Stieglitz State Academy of Art and Design Departments of Artistic Metal and Glass and Ceramics. The member of State Attestation Commission. (From 2009 till now.)
Exhibitions[ویرایش]
"Vision of Europe", (Bologna, 1996) – graduation thesis "The Project of Design of the Navy Museum in Kronshtadt"[7] III Moscow Biennale of Architecture, exhibition "Tendencies. Historicism" (2012) – inspirer and organizer of the joint exhibition of 7 Russian and 7 foreign architects of neoclassical school.[19] "Nothing but Italy! Architectural graphics XVIII—XXI centuries", Moscow (2014) – The State Tretyakov Gallery(⎘ نگارخانه ترتیاکوف), – 8 graphic works[20] "Roman Time. Graphics of Maxim Atayants", Moscow (2016) – Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts(⎘ موزه پوشکین)[21] "Inspired by Greece", St.Petersburg (2016) – Russian Academy of Fine Arts
Awards[ویرایش]
Awarded with honorary title of Merited Architect of Russia (۳ مه ۲۰۱۸).[23] 2018 International Urban Design Award[24] – or his outstanding designs for New Classical Urban Neighborhoods in Moscow, and Sochi Ski Village. 2016 Premio Europeo Cap Circeo Category: "Architecture and Art" — For artistic and architectural artefacts based on canons of Ancient Roman culture.
Recovery of the village of Karaglukh[ویرایش]
In early 1991, the village of Karaglukh(⎘ کاراگلوخ (هادروت)) was destroyed during Operation Ring(⎘ عملیات حلقه). The village cemetery was defiled and defaced, and the memorial spring dedicated to the village residents who died in World War II(⎘ جنگ جهانی دوم) was also destroyed. All the buildings and the village infrastructure were in ruins, the village was abandoned.
In 2011, Atayants decided to build a church next to the village and dedicate his efforts to rebuilding the village. By 2018, the John the Baptist church built and consecrated and the St. Mary church was restored. The memorial spring was repaired, and utilities such as water and electricity were established. Three residential buildings were built, while two other residential buildings are under construction. In addition to that, an agricultural processing plant is being built that will source produce from local farmers
آثار[ویرایش]
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2005 Syria. Palmyra. The Temple of Bel's Temenos
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2005 Algeria. Timgad. Capital of Capitoline Temple
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St. Petersburg. Kazan' Cathedral
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Residential district "Ivakino-Pokrovskoye"
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Residential district "Gorod Naberezhnikh" (Moscow region)
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Village of Karaglukh in the Hadrut Province of Nagorno-Karabakh. John the Baptist church
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Mountain resort "Gorky Gorod" in [[Sochi (2014)
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Ethnographic park "Moya Rossia"
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St. Spirit Cathedral in St. Petersburg. Project
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پانویس[ویرایش]
منابع[ویرایش]
- مشارکت‌کنندگان ویکی‌پدیا. «Maxim Atayants». در دانشنامهٔ ویکی‌پدیای انگلیسی، بازبینی‌شده در ۱۹ آوریل ۲۰۱۹.
- [۱] at Avproduction.am بایگانی‌شده در ۶ مارس ۲۰۱۶ توسط Wayback Machine
- Այվազյան, Հ. Մ. (2005). Ով ով է. հայեր (կենսագրական հանրագիտարան: Երկու հատորով). առաջին. Երևան: Հայկական հանրագիտարան հրատ.صفحه پودمان:Citation/CS1/en/styles.css محتوایی ندارد.
- Խուդավերդյան, Կոստանդին. Հայկական համառոտ հանրագիտարան (به հայերեն). Երևան: Հայկական Հանրագիտարան հրատարակչություն ՊՈԱԿ.صفحه پودمان:Citation/CS1/en/styles.css محتوایی ندارد.
پیوند به بیرون[ویرایش]
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